One of the hard parts about the No Impact experiment is that it is not part of any tradition or culture. That is to say that because we are not part of any community, we have to make things up as we go along. That’s why I like this new project launched by Miranda at Simple Living and Sharon at Causabon’s Book, which strives to give a set of fixed and stringent rules for reduction of individual greenhouse gas emissions, in each of seven areas, by 90 percent.
Sharon and Miranda call their initiative the Riot for Austerity 90% Emissions Reduction Project. They choose the 90 percent mark because climatologists now generally agree that we need to reduce man made greenhouse gas emissions by 80 percent by the year 2050 in order to prevent the melting of the icecaps and Greenland ice sheet that would cause irreversible change to the climate. Because American’s emit way more greenhouse gas than most of the rest of the world’s peoples, we must reduce our emissions by 94 percent in order to meet the planetary target of 80 percent. Sharon and Miranda rounded from 94 percent to 90 to make it easy (joke!).
They have a Yahoo discussion group, where people who want to attempt the 90 percent reduction—or even less
stringent targets—can discuss. The rules for the Riot for Austerity are based on the average US consumption in each of seven areas. The project targets are calculated as a 90 percent reduction on those averages. I’ve summarized the targets for each of the seven areas below.
[Added since I first posted: I want to emphasize that what I like about this project in particular is the community of people working together towards the goals. I really do believe that each of can only do what we can. These stringent goals are definitely not for everyone. I just thought it would be interesting to show you what some people are working together to accomplish. A community of people who supported each other in the single step of not using plastic bags or to go cups would be equally inspiring. Takers?]
Gasoline:
- 50 gallons per PERSON, per YEAR
Electricity:
- 1,100 kWh per HOUSEHOLD, per YEAR
Heating and cooking energy:
- If your home uses propane or natural gas, 100 therms per HOUSEHOLD, per YEAR
- If your home uses heating oil, 75 gallons per HOUSEHOLD, per YEAR.
- If your home uses locally and sustainably harvested wood: Unlimited
- If your home uses unsustainably harvested wood, 5 cords per HOUSEHOLD, per YEAR
Garbage:
- 0.45 pounds of garbage per PERSON, per DAY
Water:
- 10 gallons per PERSON, per DAY
Consumer goods:
- $1,000 worth per HOUSEHOLD, per YEAR.
- Used goods count only ten percent of their purchase price (so you could buy $10,000 of used stuff).
- Used goods that were donated to Goodwill or the church rummage sale, etc, can be bought in unlimited amounts (since might otherwise just end up in landfill).
Food:
- No less than 70% of food purchases should be organic and be grown within 100 miles.
- No more than 25% of food purchases should be bulk, dry goods (flour, pasta, etc) from more than 100 miles away.
- No more than 5% of food purchases should be wet goods (meat, fruit, shampoo) from more than 100 miles away.